When you think of the Côte d’Azur, images of glamorous seaside resorts, azure waters, and sun-drenched beaches immediately come to mind. But away from the well-known coastal towns, a completely different side of this region reveals itself. It is wild, pristine, and spectacular. Particularly impressive is the landscape around the Esterel Mountains, where fiery red volcanic rock, fragrant scrub, and a diverse range of wildlife create a breathtaking natural backdrop.
Esterel Massif: A Geological Jewel
Between Fréjus and Cannes rises the Esterel Mountains, a volcanic massif whose rust-red rock, called porphyry, has defied wind and weather for millions of years. The rocks are up to 600 million years old and today glow in intense red tones, particularly striking in contrast to the deep blue of the Mediterranean. Anyone who wants to explore this unique landscape should definitely drive along the famous Corniche d’Or coastal road. It winds picturesquely between the sea and the mountains, offering spectacular views of the rugged coastline.
Mediterranean vegetation: Colors and scents of the maquis
The Esterel Mountains also have a lot to offer botanically. The dense maquis, a typical Mediterranean shrubland, is rich in aromatic plants such as lavender, thyme, and rosemary. Added to this are fragrant pine and holm oak forests that blend harmoniously into the landscape. In spring, the mountains transform into a colorful sea of flowers: rockroses, strawberry trees, broom, and wild herbs line the hiking trails.
Encounters with Wildlife
Animal lovers will also find something to enjoy here. Mouflons, wild boars, and foxes live in the forests and rocky heights. Eagles, buzzards, and kites circle majestically in the air, while on warm days, geckos scamper over the sunlit rocks. Butterflies flutter among the flowers, and with a little luck, you might even spot dolphins off the coast.
Conclusion: Côte d’Azur: A Natural Paradise
The Côte d’Azur is far more than a vacation destination for beach lovers. Those who venture into the hinterland or explore the rocky coastal landscape around the Esterel Mountains will discover a fascinating world full of geological wonders and biological diversity. Whether hiking, cycling, or simply enjoying the view.